Nutrition

20 Healthiest Vegetables To Eat

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Are you tired of being a lettuce head when it comes to healthy eating? We all know veggies are good for us, but with so many choices, it can be hard to know where to start. But worry not, and buckle up your pea pods because we're about to dig into some amazing vegetables that are packed with nutrients and also taste good.

In this blog, we have tried to unearth a bounty of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, all from leafy greens to root wonders. So, ditch the takeout and get ready to enjoy some truly asparagus-ingly good nutrition!

1. Bell Peppers

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Bell peppers are packed with vitamins and antioxidants, including carotenoids like beta-cryptoxanthin. These antioxidants help fight inflammation and may reduce the risk of chronic diseases. They are also rich in vitamin C, even more so than oranges. We are talking around 169% of the recommended daily intake (RDI) for vitamin C, translating to roughly 152mg.

Similarly, these sweet peppers are low in calories and may also improve eye health due to the presence of carotenoids. Also, their anti-inflammatory properties can potentially help with conditions like arthritis. All of these amazing qualities make this colorful vegetable a great choice for people with healthy eating plans.

2. Asparagus

Asparagus is among the healthiest vegetable that comes in a variety of colors, including white, purple, and green. Although the green one is more widely eaten than the others, all of them contain a plethora of vitamins such as  A, C, E, K, and folate.

It is also a good source of fiber and potassium, which are essential for gut and digestive health. Just like bell peppers, asparagus are also a great source of vitamin C, antioxidants and are low in calorie.

Furthermore, it boasts anti-inflammatory nutrients and may also contribute to improved eye health. In short, this vegetable is the perfect combination of vitamins, fiber, antioxidants, and low calories, making asparagus a valuable addition to a balanced diet.

3. Green Peas

Green peas are good for you vegetables due to the presence of vitamins and minerals such as 

  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin C
  • Vitamin K
  • B Vitamins
  • Manganese
  • Iron
  • Fiber

A cup of these little green spheres contains about 62 calories and minimal fat, making them ideal for weight management or healthy eating plans. Peas are also a great source of plant-based protein, which is believed to help regulate the blood sugar level of people with diabetes or prediabetes.

4. Eggplant

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In addition to being low in calories and fat, eggplants offer several health benefits that significantly improve overall health. This egg-shaped vegetable is rich in manganese, potassium, and folate, which are involved in cell growth and fetal development during pregnancy.

Furthermore, it is also a great source of fiber and antioxidants, which potentially reduce the risk of chronic diseases and reduce blood sugar levels. Eggplant's mild flavor and spongy texture make it a blank canvas for culinary creativity that can be enjoyed in numerous ways, such as

• Roasted or grilled: This brings a smoky sweetness and caramelized flavor.

• Baked or stuffed: Perfect for layering with savory fillings like cheese, vegetables, or meats.

• Fried or sauteed: Enjoy the crispy texture, especially in dishes like eggplant parmesan.

• Mashed or pureed: The base for dips like baba ghanoush, a smoky Middle Eastern delight.

5. Sweet Potatoes

Sweet potatoes are among the root vegetables good for you and taste amazing. These potatoes are a good source of dietary fiber, which is important for digestive health and gut bacteria balance. With its fiber content, sweet potatoes can also help regulate blood sugar and cholesterol levels.

Similarly, these root vegetables are packed with antioxidants, minerals, and vitamins that aid in better bodily functions and a balance in your gut health. So, enjoy it roasted, baked, mashed, fried, or even added to soups and stews, no matter the cooking technique, these are sure to make your taste buds happy.

6. Kale

Kale is a leafy green vegetable that may contribute to various health benefits beyond the basic ones of being low in calories and fat. Its green leaves are packed with antioxidants like beta-carotene, various flavonoids, and polyphenols, which may fight inflammation and reduce the risk of chronic diseases by neutralizing free radicals that can damage cells.

Besides, they are also rich in fiber, minerals, and vitamins, particularly vitamins A, C, and K. These vitamins play a crucial role in vision and immune function, and iron absorption. Last but not least, the vitamin K in this veg helps in bone health and blood cutting. Kale is so versatile that incorporating it into your regular diet makes it seem like a breeze. You can enjoy it with-

  • Pasta
  • Quesadillas and Wraps
  • Hidden in Juices
  • Mixed into Eggs
  • Baked Kale Chips
  • Stir-fries
  • Soups and Stews
  • Smoothies
  • Salads

7. Brussels Sprouts

Brussels sprouts are tiny cabbages with you might share a love-and-hate relationship. Despite being the best veg rich in vitamin C, they boast vitamin K, folate, fiber, antioxidants and more. These properties make Brussels sprouts a valued vegetable, which is all in a low-calorie package.

Here are a few ways to enjoy them:

  • Roasting
  • Sauteing
  • Shredded in Salads
  • Added to Soups and Stews
  • Brussels Sprouts Chips
  • Grilling
  • Stuffing them with cheese and sausages.

However, you must remember not to overcook it. If you do, you might end up with mushy, bitter-tasting vegetables that you might have mixed feelings about.

8. Garlic

Over the years, garlic has earned a must-have spot in many kitchens for several reasons. First, it adds an intense, savory depth of flavor to a wide variety of dishes. Second, it is a nutritional hub as it contains vitamin C, B6, and manganese.

However, the most well-known health benefit comes from a compound called allicin, which is produced when garlic is chopped, crushed, or minced. Thirdly, this spicey vegetable may offer various health benefits, including:

  • Supporting immune system
  • Improved heart health
  • Contains antioxidants
  • Long shelf life
  • Versatile

9. Onions

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Onions are a fundamental ingredient in many cuisines around the world. In addition to adding a savory depth of flavor to countless dishes, onions are veggies healthy for several reasons. This versatile kitchen staple, like garlic, has a long shelf life and is a must-have ingredient in soups, stews, stir-fries, and sauces. Also, their versatility in taste allows them to be enjoyed raw, cooked, or caramelized, resulting in different flavor profiles.

Regarding nutrients, onions are a good source of vitamin C,  B vitamins, potassium, and fiber. It is also considered a heart-healthy food, as onions are believed to help lower blood pressure and reduce cholesterol levels.

10. Broccoli

Broccoli is like a friendly little tree out of your veggie drawer, widely loved for its taste and health benefits. When it comes to essential nutrients, this cruciferous vegetable is jam-packed with minerals and vitamins, particularly vitamin C. It's also a good source of vitamin K, important for blood clotting and bone health, and fiber for gut health.

Like above mentioned veggies, broccoli also boasts antioxidants, fiber and low fat and calorie content. So, don't relegate broccoli to just steamed sadness and enjoy it in many ways-

• Roasted: Roasting brings out the natural sweetness of broccoli and creates a satisfying caramelized texture.

• Steamed: While sometimes seen as bland, steaming retains nutrients and allows broccoli to shine with flavorful sauces or seasonings.

• Stir-fried: Broccoli adds a satisfying crunch and vibrant green color to stir-fries.

• Soups and Stews: Toss broccoli florets into soups and stews during the last few minutes of cooking for a nutrient and flavor boost.

• Salads: Add raw or roasted broccoli florets into your sales for a contrast in texture and a touch of green goodness to salads.

11. Swiss Chard

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Swiss chard, sometimes simply called chard is closely related to beets, and you might find similarities in their taste and appearance. It is a leafy green vegetable with vibrant green leaves and colorful stalks that come in white, yellow, red, or a combination of these colors.

Like any other vegetable, chard is also a nutritional powerhouse that brings both flavor and dietary goodness to the table. As this leafy green has a slightly earthy flavor, there are various ways to savor them besides adding them to your soups, stews, or salads.

12. Spinach

As kids, we have all watched or heard of Popeye's love for spinach. This cartoon introduced spinach as Popeye's secret weapon and made us wonder if that's even possible. Well, we know now that, yes, it is possible because Spinach is a champion for vitamins A, C, and K and offers heaps of fiber.

Like many leafy greens, spinach promotes a healthy gut microbiome and can even help regulate blood sugar and cholesterol levels. It is also a weight loss friendly vegetable that boasts antioxidants and potentially fights inflammation and reduces the risk of chronic diseases.

13. Collard Greens

Like many leafy greens, collard greens contain all the dietary requirements essential for digestive health and maintaining a healthy gut microbiome. This leaves contains vitamin A, C, K and antioxidants, that may contribute to improved blood pressure control and potentially offer some protection against certain cancers.

Plus point, you ask? The plus point of eating collard greens is that this green leaf is a friendly choice for weight management, as they are also very low in calories. So, you can enjoy them without adding significant calories to your diet. It can also be a substitute for tortillas or wraps. All you have to do is blanch the large leaves and use them to wrap your low-carb fillings.

To sum up, collard greens, despite their slightly bitter taste, add depth to various dishes, and their versatility makes them a valuable addition to a balanced diet.

14. Cauliflower

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Be it raw, fried, pickled, or cooked, cauliflower has a mild, sweet flavor and a crunchy texture, making it a staple in general households. This group of unopened flower buds is a member of the cabbage family, along with broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and kale.

15. Carrots

Carrots are a root vegetable known all around the world for their sweetness and nutritional content. They are a rich source of beta-carotene, which the body converts into vitamin A, crucial for vision and immune function. It also shares all the properties like antioxidants, minerals, vitamins, fiber, and more. 

Being low in calories and fat, Carrots have been a staple in every household, especially if you are a Weight Watcher. Thus, you can enjoy a large serving of this vegetable without adding significant calories to your diet.

Juiced, raw, or cooked, this crunchy root will be an affordable addition to a balanced diet. The most common way to savor this root is to eat it raw, dipped with hummus.

16. Beets

Beets, also known as beetroot, have a surprising amount of health benefits to offer. Like the above-mentioned veggies, this vibrant root offers a unique combination of essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, all in a low-calorie package.

You can incorporate this vibrant root vegetable into many dishes with a little creativity and potentially experience some health benefits.

17. Red Cabbage

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Like broccoli and kale, red cabbage offers a delightful combination of essential vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants, all in a low-calorie package. Its vibrant color adds beauty to your plate, and its versatility makes it a welcome addition to many dishes.

In addition to adding red hue to your food, red cabbage contains anthocyanins, a type of antioxidant that potentially reduces inflammation and protects against chronic diseases.

Yes, this veggie is loaded with fiber and boasts low calories but tastes slightly peppery and sweeter than regular cabbage. So, add it to your salad, coleslaw, stirfies, or make sauerkraut to benefit from this vegetable.

18. Alfalfa Sprouts

Despite their size, alfalfa sprouts pack vitamins C, K, and folate, which are important for immune function, blood clotting, and cell growth, respectively. They also contain small amounts of other vitamins, minerals, fiber, and low calories, making them a perfect choice for a balanced diet.

With so many nutrients and low calories, you can enjoy them liberally without adding significant calories to your meals. Unlike other sprouts that take several days, alfalfa sprouts grow at full speed and are ready to harvest in just a few days.

This fast growth makes them an easy way to add fresh elements to your meals. You can even grow them at home with minimal equipment and savor them with salads, sandwiches, wraps, and generally everything. However, these sprouts are to be avoided by pregnant women and young children to avoid any potential foodborne illness.

19. Watercress

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Watercress, a leafy green vegetable with a peppery kick, is brimming with essential vitamins and minerals. More than just a garnish, this vegetable is a nutritional hub with a long culinary and potential medicinal use history. 

It contains carotenoids (antioxidants), vitamins C, A, K, and manganese, which may be a powerful tool to fight against diseases, including cancer. Yes, you heard it right. The antioxidants in watercress, like carotenoids, may play a role in protecting against certain cancers.

20. Edamame

Edamame, the immature soybeans harvested in their pods while still green is a great source of plant-based protein and fiber. It also contains essential vitamins and minerals like iron, folate, and vitamin K. Edamame is a convenient and healthy snack that can be enjoyed steamed and mixed with salads, stir-fries, or soups.